Being a hairy, twenty-two year old law student who reads books targeted a demographic of nerdy, dateless teenage girls, you don’t get much more “divergent” than me. But when Veronica Roth’s dystopian thriller Divergent hit stores this May, I didn’t give a single crap. In this post-Hunger Games world, I’m often hard-pressed to believe new entries in the dystopian genre are anything but cheap attempts at cashing in on the success of Suzanne Collins’s heartwarming tale of revolution and child-murder. Because really, does it get any better than child-murder? (I dunno, ask Casey Anthony!)

Nobody figured out she was crazy BEFORE she killed her daughter?
Let me explain. You can’t throw a rock in the young adult section of a bookstore nowadays without hitting an oppressive post-apocalyptic government. Not that I’ve ever thrown rocks in the young adult section of a bookstore or anything. That would be hilario–I mean, rude. Anyway, thanks to The Hunger Games, dystopian is the new “vampires.” Not that I’m complaining. There’s only so much blood sucking, corpse-kissing, and Robert Pattinson-with-spray-on-abs a guy can take without losing his will to live. But being inundated with wannabe Twilights is far better than wading through poorly-written Hunger Games knockoffs.

Oh, Pattinson. You get paid more than God and you can't find the time to go to the gym? NO, I'M NOT BITTER.
This is because dystopian novels are to fiction what hot dogs are to meat. They’re easy to mass produce, but most of them are unfit for human consumption. This is because it only takes one rat in the meat grinder to ruin the whole wiener. (Yes, I really did just say “wiener.”) To “cut the mustard,” good dystopian stories must be equal parts believable and fantastic, harrowing and inspiring, alien and familiar, or else they fail to deliver on the very premise they are written. This is evident in Ayn Rand’s novella Anthem and Louis Lowry’s derivative The Giver, which took the genre to its upper limits. Both stories are about “everyman” characters discovering the possibility of a life beyond the oppression of idealistic regimes. These characters revolt to regain their freedoms and assert a sense of individuality outside the hive-minds of their societies.
Suzanne Collins got this. Without giving too much away, The Hunger Games trilogy is about a young girl named Katniss (her name really rhymes with “cat piss”) who, through various acts of buttkickery, overcomes the fear and complacency imposed upon her by a brutal dictatorship. Considering the unrest in the Middle East right now, these books are very topical. Who’d have thought a book about children being forced into an arena to fight to the death would have educational value? But not every author can hit Collins’s high notes.
It really only took One Book to convince me that the industry is about to enter a state of dystopian overkill. This book was possibly the worst I have ever read, and I’ve read Twilight. I won’t name names out of respect for This One Book’s author, but sweet ostritch-riding Jesus. “Show, don’t tell” is probably the first and most important rule of writing, if there are any. Apparently, the author of this One Book didn’t get the memo, or she was incredibly drunk when she heard it and got it backwards. Her book began with three chapters of a young girl narrating the history of a dystopian civilization. No indication of context or setting is given; it’s just a detailed monologue about the history of this teenager’s civilization with thinly-veiled hints that it’s not as good as she was lead to believe. Now, think about it. If you were (or are, bless your pimply, hormonal soul) a teenager, would you introduce yourself to a perfect stranger with a line like, “In 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt effectively laid the framework for the United Nations through a joint declaration…” Yeah, that was pretty much the beginning to that One Book. Now, really: if a sixteen-year old girl is aware that her society is corrupt and knows exactly how it got that way, then how the heck did that society come to be in the first place? Surely, everybody else who isn’t a sixteen-year old girl would have come to the same conclusion, and made things well, you know, not suck. Contrast something this with the beginning of The Hunger Games, in which Katniss wakes up and describes how incredibly ugly her sister’s cat, Buttercup, is. It isn’t Charles Dickens, but it’s true to teenage life. No assembly required. Plus, it involves cats.
Despite being only twenty-two years old (not that there’s anything wrong with twenty-two year olds or anything), debut author Veronica Roth had enough sense and skill to completely immerse readers in the world of Divergent without boring them half to death with needless narration. You don’t just read Divergent. You experience it.
Divergent is set in a futuristic Chicago that has been divided into five social factions: Abnegation, Dauntless, Erudite, Candor, and Hufflepuff. Um, I mean, Amity. (You wouldn’t want to be in either of them, anyway.) These factions are self-explanatory. For example, while the members of Abnegation are prudish volunteer workers and TOTAL party poopers, the Dauntless are goth kids that like to jump off of moving trains for kicks and giggles. This concept seems too simplistic carry a novel, but none of the factions are without their practical functions, adding a much-needed layer of depth to Roth’s story. A la Socrates, since the Abnegation are selfless and do not desire power, they take on leadership roles. On the other hand, since the Dauntless enjoy punching things, they make the best soldiers. The Erudite, naturally, are teachers, professors, and wedgie-deservers. The Candor are lawyers that never lie. Is that an oxymoron? And, uh, Amity…well, they have Cedric Diggory? Anyone who doesn’t subscribe to one of these five ways of thinking become factionless, a.k.a. smelly hobos, and get to scrub toilets for a living. If they’re lucky. When you think about it, this class-based system is not too far removed from our own, so it doesn’t require much suspension of disbelief.

Milhouse was Erudite before Erudite was cool.
So where do you squeeze protagonist Beatrice Prior of Abnegation into this? Well, you can’t have a dystopian young adult story without characters on the cusp of adolescence being forced through a ritual forever enmeshing them with a life not of their choosing. In Divergent, sixteen-year olds must undergo an aptitude test that prepares them for a “choosing ceremony,” in which they decide which faction they will belong to. One of the city’s mottos is “Faction Before Blood” because after this ceremony, faction transfers rarely if ever encounter their birth families again. The process is reminiscent of the Sorting Ceremony in Harry Potter. The key difference is that instead of sticking her head up the butthole of a singing piece of headwear, Beatrice is injected with a serum that induces a series of hallucinations, her reactions to which determine which faction she is best suited for. The test results do not force one’s hand in the choosing ceremony, though. Which begs an awful question for those better inclined toward factions they weren’t born into: go with the test results and abandon your family forever, or stay put and risk missing your true calling in life?
And this life-changing decision is only the beginning of the story. Most of the plot concerns Beatrices difficult initiation into the faction she ends up choosing, before the story takes a quick change of direction and veers into an unexpected but riveting conclusion. Beatrice, later called “Tris,” is a powerful heroine that readers can easily cheer for. A poorly-written protagonist simply reacts to the plot as it happens to her. Tris, however, confronts situations headlong, and never comes off as obnoxious in the process. In her experience, she grows and changes, and the Tris at the end of Divergent is an entirely different person than the plain old Beatrice Prior she started the novel as. Don’t tell Suzanne Collins, but Tris could beat Katniss in a fight any day of the week. Come on authors, indulge us in a little…Kat fight? Anyone?

Artist's rendering of Tris (left) and Katniss (right)
Tris isn’t the only character worth mentioning. The spectacular Four complements Tris perfectly, even if when you read their names together it sounds like some wonky multi-language counting session. Four is equal parts Mr. Darcy and James Bond, a man of mystery who knows how to break faces while maintaining a gentleman’s demeanor.. His relationship with Tris is a carrot on a string dangled one foot in front of readers at all times, and developments between the two never feel rushed or forced.
Tris and Four end up living in a vast underground complex called the Pit. While there is little to compare between Harry Potter and Divergent, Roth describes the Pit so well I feel like I knew more about it after one novel than I knew about Hogwarts after seven. Similarly, I’ve never been to Chicago, nor have I been to a ruined, post-apocalyptic Chicago, but Tris’s adventures through the city made it real to me, and not just some painted-on backdrop of a city skyline.
This is mostly because Divergent is jam-packed with action. Many books and movies are described as “thrill rides.” While I am loathe to use that cliche, you could call Divergent a thrill ride. A thrill ride spent completely naked as the car to your rollercoaster hurtles off the track headlong into the side of a building before stopping you at the last possible second only to drop you ten-thousand feet toward certain death as a street pancake without giving you time to clean the vomit off of your clothing or the mercy to let you say your prayers all while a Latin chorus chants incomprehensibly in your ears and you scream for your mother like you’ve never screamed for your mother before coming to a sudden stop at the very edge of hell itself. It’s–it’s like riding a bicycle. Without wheels. OFF THE EDGE OF A CLIFF. IN SPACE. OVER A BLACK HOLE. LEADING STRAIGHT INTO HELL. …you get the drift. In short, I have never experienced action of this magnitude in a book before, and never read it described so perfectly that I really got that sense of “being there.” When Tris jumps off a train, your breath catches in your chest like you’re trying to land right beside her. It’s word-magic of the highest-caliber sorcery.

DIVERGENT!!! It'll make you win! It'll make you win at things you're not even supposed to WIN AT like READING or REVIEWING BOOKS!!!
However, this book (unlike me) wasn’t perfect. While Roth’s prose is excellent, she, like most authors, has a few “go-to” phrases that reoccur throughout the book. It’s more the editor’s fault than hers, but after reading about Tris’s “heart hammering” several times in as many pages, I started wondering if someone was building a small house in her chest. Also, while Roth does a great job juggling the huge cast of characters in Divergent, there are occasionally some I don’t recognize by name alone, even in the later parts of the story. I can only imagine this was more difficult for readers who weren’t taking notes along the way. Some (such as Christina) you know plenty about, but they act inconsistently at times. Even Tris, despite being stunning and three-dimensional, does something near the end of the story (which I won’t spoil here) that seemed completely unnecessary and atrocious, but that might be more the fault of the prose lacking a sense of urgency than poor characterization.
And then there’s the ending. It’s unprofessional and boorish for me to say that I didn’t like something without giving the reasons why, but as exciting, well-thought out, and enjoyable as the ending was, something about it felt “off” to me. Maybe that’s because it came and went so quickly in comparison to the rest of the book. Maybe it’s because characters I didn’t really get to know or care about met sudden, jarring ends. Or maybe it was because I get really, really grumpy when I run out of book and I’m aware the sequel isn’t immediately available to me. I just don’t think the ending lived up I to the high quality of the rest of the story. Still, as in life, it’s much better to have a small end than a saggy middle.
Divergent is proof that there still are some gems to be mined from the dystopian rough, and for Veronica Roth, it’s a fantastic debut novel and an almost-guarantee of amazing followups to come. I’ve been recommending this book to anyone who’s a fan of The Hunger Games, partly out of blind hope that eventually this, too, will be made into a movie. It’s certainly written like one, and I’d love to see it acted out. And hey, if it is, maybe Tris won’t be played by someone nearly twice her age. (That wasn’t a jab at Jennifer Lawrence at all.)

Definitely my first pick for a short, olive-skinned sixteen-year old brunette.
While dystopian novels tend to be boring, prosaic, and self-indulgent, Divergent makes any book that calls itself a “thrill ride” look like the teacups at Disneyworld, complete with the dumb music, diziness, and vomiting. It’s tightly-written action adventure full of memorable plotlines and characters that have me more than excited for the upcoming sequel, Insurgent, and the inevitable threequel (which, for rhyming reasons, will probably be called “Detergent”).

Divergent gets five bottles of Cheer Stain-Fighting Whites & Colors out of five.
Tomorrow: My not-so-glowing thoughts on Deathly Hallows: Part 2